25 Most Prominent Mountains In The World

What are the top 25 most prominent peaks in the world?

Wikipedia.org, defines topographical prominence as “the height of a mountain or hill’s summit by the vertical distance between it and the lowest contour line encircling it but containing no higher summit within it. It is a measure of the independence of a summit.” Basically this means how high a summit rises about the surrounding landscape.

The most prominent mountains in the world are scattered all over the globe and they are some of the most significant mountains on Planet Earth.

Let’s look at the most prominent mountains in the world:

1. Mount Everest

Everest - Nepal Side | Pixabay
Everest | Pixabay
  • Location: Nepal/Tibet
  • Range: Himalaya
  • Elevation: 8848 meters
  • Prominence: 8848 meters
  • First Ascent: May 29, 1953 – Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay

2. Aconcagua

Aconcagua, Argentina
Aconcagua, Argentina
  • Location: Argentina
  • Range: Andes
  • Elevation: 6962 meters
  • Prominence: 6962 meters
  • First Ascent: January 14, 1897 – Matthias Zurbriggen

3. Denali

Denali | Pixabay Image
Denali | Pixabay Image
  • Location: Alaska, United States
  • Range: Alaska Range
  • Elevation: 6194 meters
  • Prominence: 6144 meters
  • First Ascent: June 7, 1913 – Hudson Stuck, Harry Karstens, Walter Harper, Robert Tatum

4. Kilimanjaro

Kilimanjaro, Tanzania | Pixabay Image
Kilimanjaro, Tanzania | Pixabay Image
  • Location: Tanzania
  • Range: Eastern Rift Mountains
  • Elevation: 5895 meters
  • Prominence: 5885 meters
  • First Ascent: October 6, 1889 – Hans Meyer

5. Cristobal Colon

Cristobol Colon, Colombia | By <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Gunjarinmaku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Gunjarinmaku (page does not exist)">Gunjarinmaku</a> - <span class="int-own-work" lang="en">Own work</span>, <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0" title="Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0">CC BY-SA 4.0</a>, <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=49505686">Link</a>
Cristobol Colon, Colombia | By GunjarinmakuOwn work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link
  • Location: Colombia
  • Range: Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
  • Elevation: 5700 meters
  • Prominence: 5509 meters
  • First Ascent: March 16, 1939 – E. Praolini, A. Bakewell, W. Wood

6. Mount Logan

Mount Logan, Yukon, Canada | By Gerald Holdsworth - From the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/pubs/moore2002/moore2002.html">[1]</a>...full jpeg at <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/pubs/moore2002/mtlogan.jpg">[2]</a>, Public Domain, <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1714943">Link</a>
Mount Logan, Yukon, Canada | By Gerald Holdsworth – From the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration[1]…full jpeg at [2], Public Domain, Link
  • Location: Canada
  • Range: Saint Elias Mountains
  • Elevation: 5959 meters
  • Prominence: 5250 meters
  • First Ascent: June 23, 1925 – Albert H. MacCarthy, H.F. Lambart, A. Carpé, W.W. Foster, Norman H. Read, Andy Taylor

7. Pico de Orizaba

Pico de Orizaba, Mexico | Pixabay Image
Pico de Orizaba, Mexico | Pixabay Image

Location: Mexico
Range: Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt
Elevation: 5636 meters
Prominence: 4922 meters
First Ascent: August 1838 – H. Galeotti, N. Funck, A. Ghiesbreght, J. Linden

8. Vinson Massif

By Christian Stangl [<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0">CC BY-SA 2.0</a>], <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mount_Vinson_from_NW_at_Vinson_Plateau_by_Christian_Stangl_(flickr).jpg">via Wikimedia Commons</a>
Vinson Massif | By Christian Stangl [CC BY-SA 2.0], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Location: Antarctica
  • Range: Sentinel Range
  • Elevation: 4892 meters
  • Prominence: 4892 meters
  • First Ascent: 1966 – Nicholas Clinch

9. Puncak Jaya

Puncak Jaya (Carstenz Pyramid) | Alfindra Primaldhi [<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0">CC BY 2.0</a>], <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Puncakjaya.jpg">via Wikimedia Commons</a>
Puncak Jaya (Carstenz Pyramid) | Alfindra Primaldhi [CC BY 2.0], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Location: Indonesia
  • Range: Sudirman Range
  • Elevation: 4884 meters
  • Prominence: 4884 meters
  • First Ascent: 1962 – Harrer, Temple, Kippax and Huizenga

10. Mount Elbrus

Mount Elbrus | By JukoFF (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
Mount Elbrus | By JukoFF (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Location: Russia
  • Range: Caucasus Mountains
  • Elevation: 5642 meters
  • Prominence: 4741 meters
  • First Ascent: 1874 –  F. Grove, F. Gardner, H. Walker,  P. Knubel

11. Mont Blanc

Mont Blanc | Pixabay Image
Mont Blanc | Pixabay Image
  • Location: France/Italy
  • Range: Alps
  • Elevation: 4808 meters
  • Prominence: 4695 meters
  • First Ascent: 8 August 1786 – Jacques Balmat, Michel-Gabriel Paccard

12. Damavand

Mount Damavand, Iran | By Hansueli Krapf [<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0">CC BY-SA 3.0</a>], <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Aerial_View_of_Damavand_26.11.2008_04-23-59.JPG">from Wikimedia Commons</a>
Mount Damavand, Iran | By Hansueli Krapf [CC BY-SA 3.0], from Wikimedia Commons
  • Location: Iran
  • Range: Alborz
  • Elevation: 5610 meters
  • Prominence: 4667 meters
  • First Ascent: 905 – Abu Dolaf Kazraj

13. Klyuchevskaya

Klyuchevskaya, Kamchatka, Russia | Pixabay Image
Klyuchevskaya, Kamchatka, Russia | Pixabay Image
  • Location: Russia
  • Range: Kamchatka
  • Elevation: 4750 meters
  • Prominence: 4649 meters
  • First Ascent: 1788 – Daniel Gauss and 2 others

14. Nanga Parbat

By Guilhem Vellut (*_*) on Flickr [CC BY-SA 2.0], via Wikimedia Commons
Nanga Parbat From The Air | By Guilhem Vellut (*_*) on Flickr [CC BY-SA 2.0], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Location: Pakistan
  • Range: Himalaya
  • Elevation: 8125 meters
  • Prominence: 4608 meters
  • First Ascent: July 3, 1953 – Hermann Buhl

15. Mauna Kea

Mauna Kea, Hawaii | By W Nowicki [<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0">CC BY 3.0</a>], <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mauna_Kea_from_Kohala_Mountain_Road.JPG">from Wikimedia Commons</a>
Mauna Kea, Hawaii | By W Nowicki [CC BY 3.0], from Wikimedia Commons
  • Location: Hawaii, United States
  • Range: Hawaiian Islands
  • Elevation: 4205 meters
  • Prominence: 4205 meters
  • First Ascent: 1823 – Goodrich (1st Recorded)

16. Jengish Chokusu (Pik Pobeda)

Jengish Chokusu | By <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/75275041@N00">Chen Zhao</a> - originally posted to <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Flickr" class="mw-redirect" title="Flickr">Flickr</a> as <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/75275041@N00/4124741512">到达大本营 / arrived at base camp</a>, <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0" title="Creative Commons Attribution 2.0">CC BY 2.0</a>, <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=8723792">Link</a>
Jengish Chokusu | By Chen Zhao – originally posted to Flickr as 到达大本营 / arrived at base camp, CC BY 2.0, Link
  • Location: Kyrgyzstan/China
  • Range: Kakshaal Too
  • Elevation: 7439 meters
  • Prominence: 4148 meters
  • First Ascent: 1956 – Vitaly Abalakov

17. Bogda Peak

  • Location: China
  • Range: Bogda Shan
  • Elevation: 5445 meters
  • Prominence: 4122 meters
  • First Ascent: 1981 – Japanese team

18. Chimborazo

Chimborazo, Ecuador | Pixabay Image
Chimborazo, Ecuador | Pixabay Image
  • Location: Ecuador
  • Range: Cordillera Occidental
  • Elevation: 6263 meters
  • Prominence: 4118 meters
  • First Ascent: 1880 – Carrel, Carrel, Whymper

19. Namcha Barwa

Namcha Barwa, China | By Cherry933 [<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0">CC BY-SA 3.0</a> or <a href="http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html">GFDL</a>], <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Namcha_Barwa_from_the_west.jpg">from Wikimedia Commons</a>
Namcha Barwa, China | By Cherry933 [CC BY-SA 3.0 or GFDL], from Wikimedia Commons
  • Location: China
  • Range: Himalaya
  • Elevation: 7782 meters
  • Prominence: 4106 meters
  • First Ascent: 1992 – China–Japan expedition

20. Kinabalu

Mount Kinabalu, Malaysia | Pixabay Image
Mount Kinabalu, Malaysia | Pixabay Image
  • Location: Malaysia
  • Range: Crocker Range
  • Elevation: 4095 meters
  • Prominence: 4095 meters
  • First Ascent: 1888 – John Whitehead

21. Mount Rainier

Mount Rainier | Pixabay Image
Mount Rainier | Pixabay Image
  • Location: Washington, United States
  • Range: Cascade Range
  • Elevation: 4393 meters
  • Prominence: 4023 meters
  • First Ascent: 1870 – Hazard Stevens and P. B. Van Trump

22. K2

CC BY 2.0, Link
K2 | CC BY 2.0, Link
  • Location: Pakistan/China
  • Range: Karakorum
  • Elevation: 8611 meters
  • Prominence: 4017 meters
  • First Ascent: 31 July 1954 – Achille Compagnoni, Lino Lacedelli

23. Ras Dashen

Ras Dashen, Ethiopia | By Florian Fell [<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0">CC BY-SA 3.0</a>], <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ras_Dejen_Summit.JPG">from Wikimedia Commons</a>
Ras Dashen, Ethiopia | By Florian Fell [CC BY-SA 3.0], from Wikimedia Commons
  • Location: Ethiopia
  • Range: Semien Mountains
  • Elevation: 4550 meters
  • Prominence: 3997 meters
  • First Ascent: 1841 – Ferret, Galinier

24. Volcan Tajumulco

Volcan Tajumulco, Guatemala | By Simon Burchell [<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0">CC BY-SA 3.0</a>], <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tajumulco_from_La_Igualdad,_San_Marcos,_02.jpg">from Wikimedia Commons</a>
Volcan Tajumulco, Guatemala | By Simon Burchell [CC BY-SA 3.0], from Wikimedia Commons
  • Location: Guatemala
  • Range: Sierra Nevada de Chiapas
  • Elevation: 4220 meters
  • Prominence: 3980 meters
  • First Ascent: ?

25. Pico Bolivar (La Columna)

Pico Bolivar, Venezuela | By The Photographer [<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0">CC BY-SA 3.0</a>], <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pico_Bol%C3%ADvar.JPG">from Wikimedia Commons</a>
Pico Bolivar, Venezuela | By The Photographer [CC BY-SA 3.0], from Wikimedia Commons
  • Location: Venezuela
  • Range: Sierra Nevada de Merida
  • Elevation: 4981 meters
  • Prominence: 3957 meters
  • First Ascent: 1935 – E. Bourgoin, H. Molina, D. Peña

As you can imagine, tagging all of the summits on this list of the most prominent mountains is every peakbagger’s dream. To discover a longer list of the most prominent mountains in the world, visit Wikipedia.org.


See Also: